In early March, exceptional market movements were observed as German 10-year Bund yields marked the largest weekly increase since the 1990s. This rare event coincided with Germany’s significant fiscal shift, including proposals for infrastructure fund and reforms to the debt brake. These measures, alongside geopolitical uncertainties and Europe’s response to the manufacturing crisis, have reshaped economic prospects. For investors, the rise in yields and widening credit spreads present compelling opportunities to extend duration and capitalize on attractive market conditions.
Distribution of weekly changes in the German 10-year bond yield since 1990
Source: Bloomberg, Neuberger Berman analysis. As of 7th March 2025.
- The chart shows the distribution of weekly changes in the German 10-year bond yield of the since 1990. The highlighted observation, with a value of 0.43%, exceeds the standard deviation by more than four times, representing an exceptional event.
- Is Trump really "making Europe great again"? Trump’s policies, trade uncertainty, and potential geopolitical shifts have taken an unexpected turn for the markets, triggering a sharp reaction in rates, currencies, and equities at the beginning of March. The irony raised by the Financial Times poses a provocative question: is the Republican administration reigniting the European engine? Is Trump really "making Europe great again"?
- Europe's response to the crisis and Germany's fiscal shift: The prospects of radical changes within NATO, reduced support from the United States, and record uncertainty tied to the trade war, combined with the crisis in the European manufacturing sector, have pushed Europe—particularly Germany—to respond decisively.
- The announcement by the leaders of CDU/CSU and SPD represents one of the most significant shifts in German fiscal policy since reunification. Proposed measures include the creation of a €500 billion infrastructure fund and a reform of the debt brake, with an exemption for defense spending exceeding 1% of GDP. The combination of these measures, along with the "ReArm Europe" plan, could reverse Europe’s economic outlook.
- The hopes of a radical shift in fiscal policy have already had a significant impact on the markets: In the first week of March, the German 10-year bond yield rose by 0.43%, marking the largest weekly increase since the 1990s, an extremely rare event. The euro quickly appreciated against the dollar, which was already under pressure due to expectations of a slowdown in the U.S. economy, contributing to a widening of credit spreads.
- Implications for investors: We consider the rise in yields as an opportunity. The movement of the yield curve in Germany has impacted the entire European bond market, with rising yields offering interesting opportunities to gradually extend duration. The expected widening of credit spreads further enhances the appeal of these opportunities.